Madagascar’s New Military Ruler to Be Sworn In as African Union Suspends Membership

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Madagascar’s new military leader, Colonel Michael Randrianirina, announced that he will be sworn in as president on Friday following last week’s military takeover that ousted President Andry Rajoelina. The announcement came as the African Union (AU) suspended Madagascar’s membership and called for the restoration of civilian governance.

Speaking at a press conference on Thursday, Randrianirina said the military’s move was necessary to “restructure national institutions” and promised that a transitional government would soon be formed to prepare the country for elections.

He stated that the military had dissolved all civilian authorities, including the National Assembly, and that a committee led by the military would govern for up to two years before a democratic transition takes place.

The African Union announced on Wednesday that it had suspended Madagascar’s membership with immediate effect, citing the unconstitutional change in government. The AU urged Madagascar’s new leadership to restore democratic order and hold elections as soon as possible.

In a brief statement, the AU called for “inclusive dialogue” between the military authorities and civilian political actors to ensure peace and stability in the country.

Ousted President Andry Rajoelina, who reportedly fled the country over the weekend, condemned the coup in a message posted on social media. He said he would not resign despite mounting pressure from youth-led #GenZ protests and growing dissent within the security forces.

Rajoelina had faced months of demonstrations accusing his administration of corruption and economic mismanagement. Lawmakers voted to impeach him shortly before the military intervened.

Colonel Randrianirina said he remains open to talks with the African Union and international organizations. “From now on, there will be behind-the-scenes negotiations. We’ll see how things unfold,” he said.

He also confirmed that the High Constitutional Court will oversee his formal swearing-in ceremony as President of the Republic for the transitional period.